How to Improve Cultural Competence in the Workplace
With globalization and technology on the rise, the workplace is becoming more diverse and more connected than ever before. In the U.S., groups once considered “minorities” will combine to comprise more than half of the population by 2050. Plus, technological capabilities are now providing greater ease of remote working, allowing colleagues to work from all over the world.
The growing number of cultures and perspectives present in the workplace can pose challenges to collaboration and teamwork if not constructively addressed. The more employees who can understand and empathize with one another, the more productive you can be. We call this cultural competence, and in this post, we’ll walk you through some ways you can improve cultural competence in your organization.
Diversity training is vital if a business expects to harness the power of a culturally diverse workforce.
First, What Is Cultural Competence?
Cultural competence refers to your organization’s collective knowledge and understanding of different cultures and perspectives. It’s a measure of your workforce’s ability to work with people of different nationalities, ethnicities, languages, and religions.
Cultural competence is inherently difficult to quantify and measure. Ensure you're setting employees up for success by first understanding where they’re coming from, then equip them with the knowledge and skills necessary to operate in a global context.
Understanding Cultural Competency
Cultural competence comprises a few different dimensions. Consider the following when assessing and working to improve the state of your workplace:
Sensitivity: This component refers to an individual’s ability to understand and appreciate cultural differences—in other words, how “sensitive” a person is to differences.
Awareness: Awareness is linked to one’s ability to understand how culture can affect thinking, behavior, and interactions.
Skills: Once an individual can appreciate differences and understand how those cultural variations affect the way we interact with the world. Skills are then reflected in their ability to communicate and interact across cultures effectively.
Where Do I Start?
The most effective place to start is to assess your organization’s base level of cultural competence. Whether you hire a diversity consultant to get an understanding of where your workforce is or use an assessment tool like our Cross-Cultural Adaptability Inventory, the key is to make sure you’re approaching this journey from a place of understanding. Work to figure out where your employees are on their cultural awareness journey, then have a productive conversation and set tangible goals.
Embedding Cultural Competency
Developing and maintaining sensitivity, awareness, and cross-cultural skills takes ongoing effort. Once you initiate your training and communication, here are some ideas for keeping the conversation going:
Build and maintain a global holiday calendar: Create a shared, collaborative calendar for employees to contribute to and fill out. This makes everyone aware of global holidays, especially those specific to different cultures and religions. For example, while Christmas and Thanksgiving may lie at the heart of Christian-centric American culture, holidays like Yom Kippur, Diwali and Eid al-Fitr are all canonical to customs all over the world. Inviting employees to share these critical events helps engage your workforce, and keeping this calendar is a great way to show employees that you respect their important holidays.
Develop employee affinity groups: Creating opportunities for employees to network, connect, and share common ground outside of job-specific subjects helps build stronger connections and encourages individuals to bring their full selves to their jobs. Employee affinity groups help people who share common cultures and backgrounds connect and celebrate their individuality. It also encourages these same people to involve others in their culture and identity, creating organization-wide conversations.
Continue to educate: This means staying up to date on diversity trends, sharing information about culture, and regularly engaging in cultural competency workshops. It may also be helpful to create an online platform where employees can share the latest news, styles, and cultural currency as it pertains to their unique identity. This is a great way to foster an organic dialogue where people feel comfortable sharing more about themselves.
Set goals and solicit feedback often: As an organization, hold yourself accountable for embedding cross-cultural exchanges and promoting diversity in all facets. From the start, work with employees to create KPIs for diversity and inclusion success. Examples may include holding x number of cultural events per year, starting x number of employee affinity groups, aiming for high employee satisfaction metrics, etc. Make this an ongoing conversation by sending out regular surveys that allow employees to give feedback and provide suggestions. Remember, this is all about inclusion. The more employees can feel included, heard, and valued as part of this evolution, the more satisfaction and engagement you can see.
by HRDQ